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What is the spot–futures basis?

Understand why futures differ from spot and which reference prices matter.

Rédaction Smart CoinMis à jour 2026-08-18Environ 7min

Align the reference prices

Index, mark and last-traded prices are different even for the same asset.

Separate perpetual and dated futures

Dated futures tend toward spot near expiry; perpetuals use a funding mechanism.

Risks behind a wide basis

Execution cost, liquidation, funding and pre-expiry moves can erase an apparent spread.

Questions fréquentes

Does positive basis always mean a bullish market?

No. Interpret it with contract structure, expiry, funding and the reference price.

Sources

Vérifié avec des sources officielles. Consultez la source originale.

Informations générales, sans conseil financier ni garantie de rendement.